Pedestrian safety

Walking is a great form of exercise, but unfortunately pedestrian injuries and fatalities remain high. All ages are vulnerable, but the largest number of pedestrian deaths occur among 35–44-year-olds according to the National Safety Council injury facts.
It is important to pay attention to the rules of the road and obey all traffic signs and signals. Walk on sidewalks or multi-use pathways when possible. If there are no sidewalks, walk on the left side of the road facing oncoming traffic. This will increase your visibility.
Stay off your phone. Talking and texting distracts you from paying attention to your surroundings. Look before you step.
Cross the street at crosswalks or intersections and always make eye contact with drivers before crossing. Another thing to watch for at intersections is vehicles turning right or left. Never assume that traffic will stop for you.
Be aware of cars entering and exiting driveways and parking lots. Parked cars and other obstacles can block your view of oncoming traffic. Keep your eyes up and your phone down.

If you are out at night, get into the habit of walking with a flashlight or wear reflective clothing.
As adults age, there can be a gradual loss of hearing, vision, reflexes and flexibility.
It’s important to start teaching our children how to be safe pedestrians as well. Children have a hard time scanning for traffic, judging car speeds, and anticipating driver behaviors. They lack exposure to traffic. They should always use sidewalks or muti-use paths when they can.
What can drivers do to keep pedestrians safe?
Pay attention to speed limits, especially in school zones. Always stop for pedestrians.
Slow down when approaching crosswalks and give pedestrians the right-of-way.
Yield to pedestrians when turning. Make eye contact to ensure they see you. Avoid distractions while driving. Stay off your phone and stay alert. Never pass vehicles stopped at crosswalks. This can be a dangerous situation for pedestrians. Be cautious when backing up – pedestrians can be hidden from view.

Cinda Seamon is the Community Risk Reduction & Outreach Program Coordinator for Hilton Head Island Fire Rescue.